The World of Info

TURKEY
Language

Cities in TURKEY

Akyarlar Alanya Ankara
Antalya Beldibi Belek
Bodrum Colakli Fethiye
Gumbet Içmeler Istanbul
Kemer Konakli Kumkoy
Kusadasi Lara Marmaris
Side

Language

Turkish language (Türkçe) written in the Turkish AlphabetTurkish language (Türkçe) written in the Turkish AlphabetPhoto: Maurice Flesier CC 4.0 International no changes made

The official language is Turkish and is spoken by about 90% of the population. Turkish originates from the steppe region of Mongolia and is originally a nomad language. Turkish arrived with the nomads migrating west in Asia Minor in about the tenth century. Turkish has been written in our alphabet since 1928. Modern Turkish has adopted many loanwords from Arabic and Persian. A Turkish language is still spoken by millions of people in the Caucasus and Central Asia up to western China. Kurdish dialects are spoken in Turkish Kurdistan. The hitherto banned Kurdish language was allowed to be used again in public by the government in 1991.


Sources

Brosnahan, T. / Turkey
Lonely Planet

Graven, R. van den / Reishandboek Turkije
Elmar

Te gast in Turkije
Informatie Verre Reizen

Turkije
Het Spectrum

CIA - World Factbook
BBC - Country Profiles

Last updated March 2024
Copyright: Team The World of Info