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COLOMBIA
Population

Population

Colombia Cartagena Street sceneColombia Cartagena Street scenePhoto: Joachim Pietsch CC 2.0 Generic no changes made

An estimated 49 million people live in Colombia (2017). It is a sparsely populated country with 45 inhabitants per square kilometre.

Natural population growth 0.99% (2017)
Births (per 1000 inhabitants) 16.1 (2017)
Mortality (per 1000 inhabitants) 5.5 (2017)
Life expectancy Total population 75.9- women 79.3- men 72.8 years (2017)

The following population groups can be distinguished:

Language

Spanish Language MapSpanish Language MapPhoto: Gabbykawaii07 CC 4.0 International no changes made

The official language is Spanish. In addition, many indigenous languages and dialects are spoken.

Religion

Las Lajas Kathedraal Narin, ColombiaLas Lajas Kathedraal Narin, ColombiaPhoto: Martin St-Amant CC 3.0 Unported no changes made

For the most part, the population of Colombia is Roman Catholic (95%). There are also smaller Protestant and Jewish communities.


Sources

Elmar Landeninformatie

CIA - World Factbook

BBC - Country Profiles

Last updated March 2024
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