The World of Info

SOMALIA
Population

Population

The population of Somalia is 11,031,386 (2017).

The population density is about 17 inhabitants per square kilometre. (2017)
The natural population growth rate is 2%. (2017)
Birth rate per 1000 inhabitants is 39.6 (2017)
Death rate per 1000 inhabitants is 13.1 (2017)
Life expectancy is 52.8 years (men 50.7 and women 54.9 years) (2017)

85% of the population is Somali, this people has clans and sub-clans. The three main clans are the Irir, the Darod and the Saab. They in turn consist of many clans and sub-clans. The Irir has the most clans and sub-clans, including the Issak, the clan that declared independence and settled in Somalia. The other inhabitants of Somalia have a Bantu or Arabic background.

Language

The official language of Somalia is Somali. Arabic, English and Italian are also spoken.

Religion

Somalia is a (Sunni) Muslim country. A minority of the population adheres to animistic customs and practises indigenous religions or Christianity.


Sources

Elmar Landeninformatie

CIA - World Factbook

BBC - Country Profiles

Last updated November 2024
Copyright: Team The World of Info